commit f9e9741a7f0f8cb9d041a5e3b6335ddd7edd229e
parent b99d74d0e35285d07a19ecfb35d752cb37cab543
Author: Georges Dupéron <jahvascriptmaniac+github@free.fr>
Date: Tue, 2 Nov 2010 01:41:37 +0100
Récupération de match.lisp et util.lisp depuis ma branche de bidouilles.
Diffstat:
| A | match.lisp | | | 593 | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| A | util.lisp | | | 23 | +++++++++++++++++++++++ |
2 files changed, 616 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/match.lisp b/match.lisp
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+(load "util") ;; n-consp
+
+;; Syntaxe : (match <motif> expression)
+;; ex: (match (:a ? :c) '(a b c)) => t
+;; Motif Condition
+;; (pattern * . rest) ;; matche 0 à n occurences de pattern.
+;; ;; Attention, la complexité est 2^n dans le pire des cas.
+;; (pattern + . rest) ;; idem, mais au moins 1 occurence
+;; (pattern ? . rest) ;; idem, 0 ou une occurences
+;; (? and p1 ... pn) (every (lambda (x) (funcall x expr)) '(p1 ... pn))
+;; (? or p1 ... pn) (some (lambda (x) (funcall x expr)) '(p1 ... pn))
+;; (? <code>) (funcall (lambda (x) <code>) expr)
+;; ;; Note : fonctionne aussi pour and et or.
+;; (? (lambda ...)) (funcall (lambda ...) expr)
+;; (? symbole) (funcall 'symbole expr) ;; en général, #'symbole est un prédicat.
+;; (a . rest) (and (match a (car expr)) (match rest (cdr expr)))
+;; () (null expr)
+;; $ (and (atom expr) (not (null expr)))
+;; @ liste propre : (and (listp expr) (match @ (cdr expr)))
+;; _ t
+;; :symbole Nom pour la capture (voir le paragraphe ci-dessous)
+;; symbole (eq 'symbole expr)
+;; Autres valeurs (equal <valeur> epxr)
+;;
+;; TODO : faire en sorte que si pattern est une chaîne, alors c'est une
+;; regexp qu'on matche avec l'expression correspondante.
+;;
+;; De plus, si :symbole précède un pattern "simple" (pas de * + ?),
+;; si le motif correspond à l'expression, plutôt que de renvoyer T,
+;; match renverra une liste associative où :sybole est associé à la
+;; portion de l'expression qui correspond au motif suivant :symbole.
+;; Dans le cas où le pattern n'est pas "simple", la valeur correspondante
+;; sera une liste de toutes les occurences de pattern
+
+(defun pattern-match-do-lambdas-? (pattern)
+ (mapcar (lambda (pred)
+ (cond ((atom pred) (list 'quote pred))
+ ((eq (car pred) 'function) pred)
+ ((eq (car pred) 'lambda) pred)
+ (t
+ `(lambda (x) ,pred))))
+ (cdr pattern)))
+
+(defmacro pattern-match-do-lambdas (pattern)
+ "Transforme les (? x <code>) et (? (lambda ...)) en vrais lambdas."
+ (cond
+ ;; (? x <code>)
+ ((and (n-consp 2 pattern)
+ (eq '? (first pattern)))
+ (cond ((eq 'and (second pattern)) `(list '? 'and ,@(pattern-match-do-lambdas-? (cdr pattern))))
+ ((eq 'or (second pattern)) `(list '? 'or ,@(pattern-match-do-lambdas-? (cdr pattern))))
+ (t `(list '? 'and ,@(pattern-match-do-lambdas-? pattern)))))
+ ;; (p1 p2 ... pn)
+ ((consp pattern)
+ ;; Transformation de chaque pattern de la liste y compris
+ ;; le dernier cdr si ce n'est pas nil.
+ (labels ((recurse (pat)
+ (cond ((null pat) nil)
+ ((atom pat) `(pattern-match-do-lambdas ,pat))
+ (t `(cons (pattern-match-do-lambdas ,(car pat))
+ ,(recurse (cdr pat)))))))
+ (recurse pattern)))
+ ;; Autres cas
+ (t
+ (list 'quote pattern))))
+(defun transform (pat)
+ (let ((str-sym (string pat)))
+ (if (< (length str-sym) 2)
+ pat
+ (let* ((sym (map 'list #'identity str-sym))
+ (lsym (car (last sym))))
+ (if (or (char= lsym #\*)
+ (char= lsym #\+)
+ (char= lsym #\?))
+ (list (intern (format nil "~{~a~}" (butlast sym)))
+ (intern (string lsym)))
+ pat)))))
+
+;; TODO : peut-être virer cette fonction, elle est *très* moche
+;; et pas très utile.
+(defun pattern-match-preprocess (pattern)
+ "Transforme les symbol*, symbol+ et symbol?
+ en symbol *, symbol + et symbol ?"
+ (cond ((and (consp pattern) (eq '? (first pattern)))
+ pattern) ;; On ne touche pas les (? ...)
+ ((consp pattern)
+ (labels ((transform (pat)
+ (let ((str-sym (string pat)))
+ (if (< (length str-sym) 2)
+ pat
+ (let* ((sym (map 'list #'identity str-sym))
+ (lsym (car (last sym))))
+ (if (or (char= lsym #\*)
+ (char= lsym #\+)
+ (char= lsym #\?))
+ (list (intern (format nil "~{~a~}" (butlast sym)))
+ (intern (string lsym)))
+ pat)))))
+ (recurse (pat)
+ (cond
+ ((null pat) nil)
+ ((symbolp pat) (transform pat))
+ ((atom pat) pat)
+ ((symbolp (car pat))
+ (let ((transf (transform (car pat))))
+ (if (consp transf)
+ `(,@transf ,@(recurse (cdr pat)))
+ `(,transf ,@(recurse (cdr pat))))))
+ (t (cons (pattern-match-preprocess (car pat))
+ (recurse (cdr pat)))))))
+ (recurse pattern)))
+ (t
+ pattern)))
+
+(defun pattern-match (pattern expr)
+ (cond
+ ;; (pattern * ...)
+ ((and (n-consp 2 pattern) (eq '* (second pattern)))
+ (or (pattern-match (cddr pattern) expr)
+ (and (consp expr)
+ (pattern-match (car pattern) (car expr))
+ (pattern-match pattern (cdr expr)))))
+ ;; (pattern + ...)
+ ((and (n-consp 2 pattern) (eq '+ (second pattern)))
+ (and (consp expr)
+ (pattern-match (first pattern) (car expr))
+ (pattern-match `(,(first pattern) * ,@(cddr pattern)) (cdr expr))))
+ ;; (pattern ? ...)
+ ((and (n-consp 2 pattern) (eq '? (second pattern)))
+ (or (and (consp expr)
+ (pattern-match (first pattern) (car expr))
+ (pattern-match (cddr pattern) (cdr expr)))
+ (pattern-match (cddr pattern) expr)))
+ ;; (? <prédicat(s)>)
+ ((and (n-consp 2 pattern) (eq '? (first pattern)))
+ (cond
+ ;; (? and symbole-1 ... symbole-n)
+ ((eq 'and (second pattern))
+ (every (lambda (predicat) (funcall predicat expr)) (cddr pattern)))
+ ;; (? or symbole-1 ... symbole-n)
+ ((eq 'or (second pattern))
+ (some (lambda (predicat) (funcall predicat expr)) (cddr pattern)))
+ ;; (? (lambda (x) <code>))
+ ((functionp (second pattern))
+ (funcall (second pattern) expr)) ;; niy
+ ;; (? symbole)
+ ((symbolp (second pattern))
+ (funcall (second pattern) expr))
+ (t
+ (error "Motif malformé."))))
+ ;; (pattern . rest)
+ ((consp pattern)
+ (and (consp expr)
+ (pattern-match (car pattern) (car expr))
+ (pattern-match (cdr pattern) (cdr expr))))
+ ;; ()
+ ((null pattern)
+ (null expr))
+ ;; $
+ ((eq '$ pattern)
+ (and (atom expr)
+ (not (null expr))))
+ ;; @
+ ((eq '@ pattern)
+ (or (null expr)
+ (and (consp expr)
+ (pattern-match '@ (cdr expr)))))
+ ;; _
+ ((eq '_ pattern)
+ t)
+ ;; :symbole
+ ((and (consp pattern) (keywordp (car pattern)))
+ "niy")
+ ;; symbole
+ ((symbolp pattern)
+ (eq pattern expr))
+ ;; Autres valeurs
+ (t
+ (equal pattern expr))))
+
+(defmacro match (pattern expr)
+ `(pattern-match
+ (pattern-match-preprocess
+ (pattern-match-do-lambdas ,pattern))
+ ,expr))
+
+(load "test-unitaire")
+(erase-tests match)
+
+;;; Symboles, chiffres, etc
+
+(deftest match (match a 'a) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match 1 '1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match 1 '1.0) nil #'booleq) ;; TODO : devrait être nil ou t ?
+(deftest match (match a 'b) nil #'booleq) ;; $ oui, a non
+(deftest match (match 1 '2) nil #'booleq) ;; $ oui, 1 non
+(deftest match (match a '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match a '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match a '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match a '(a . b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+;; Même chose que pour symboles, mais avec $
+
+(deftest match (match $ 'a) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '1.0) t #'booleq) ;; $ oui, 1 je sais pas
+(deftest match (match $ 'b) t #'booleq) ;; $ oui, a non
+(deftest match (match $ '2) t #'booleq) ;; $ oui, 1 non
+(deftest match (match $ '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '(a . b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+;;; Listes et sous-lites
+(deftest match (match () '()) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match () '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match () 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match () '(a . b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a) '(b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a) '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a) '()) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a b) '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) '(a c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) '(c b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a b) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 2 3) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 2 3) c) '(a (1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 2 3) c) '(a () c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 2 3) c) '(x (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+;;; _
+
+(deftest match (match _ 'a) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match _ '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match _ '()) t #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a (1 2 3))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a (b c))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a (b))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a ())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a (b . c))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(x b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(x (b))) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a b c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a (b c) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a (b) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a (b . c) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a b c d)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a b b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ c) '(a b x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a b c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a b . c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a . b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a . (b c))) t #'booleq) ;; equivalent à '(a b c)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(a . ())) t #'booleq) ;; equivalent à '(a)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(x . b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '(x)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . _) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a b . c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a () . ())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a (1) . (2))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a 1 . (2))) t #'booleq) ;; equivalent à '(a 1 2)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a (1) . 2)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a _ . _) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (_) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (_) '(())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (_) '((a b))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (_) '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (_) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (_) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+;;; @ Mêmes tests que _ , on indique les différences avec ";; diff" à la fin de la ligne.
+
+(deftest match (match @ 'a) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match @ '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match @ '()) t #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a b)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a (1 2 3))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a (b c))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a (b))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a ())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a (b . c))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(x b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(x (b))) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a (b c) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a (b) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a (b . c) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a b c d)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a b b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ c) '(a b x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a b c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a b . c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a . b)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a . (b c))) t #'booleq) ;; equivalent à '(a b c)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(a . ())) t #'booleq) ;; equivalent à '(a)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(x . b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '(x)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . @) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a b . c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a () . ())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a (1) . (2))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a 1 . (2))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff ;; equivalent à '(a 1 2)
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a (1) . 2)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a @ . @) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (@) '(a)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (@) '(())) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (@) '((a b))) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (@) '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (@) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (@) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+;;; $ Mêmes tests que _ , on indique les différences avec ";; diff" à la fin de la ligne.
+
+(deftest match (match $ 'a) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match $ '(a b)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match $ '()) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a (1 2 3))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a (b c))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a (b))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a ())) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a (b . c))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(x b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(x (b))) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a b c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a (b c) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a (b) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a () c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a (b . c) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(x (b) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a b c d)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a b b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ c) '(a b x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a b)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a b c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a b . c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a . b)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a . (b c))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff ;; equivalent à '(a b c)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(a . ())) nil #'booleq) ;; diff ;; equivalent à '(a)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(x . b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(x b c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '(x)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a . $) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a b . c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a () . ())) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a (1) . (2))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a 1 . (2))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff ;; equivalent à '(a 1 2)
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a (1) . 2)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) '(a)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a $ . $) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match ($) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match ($) '(())) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match ($) '((a b))) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match ($) '(a b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match ($) '()) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match ($) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+;;; *
+
+(deftest match (match (a *) '(a a a a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a *) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a *) '()) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a *) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a *) '(b b b b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a *) '(b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ *) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a (x) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ *) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ *) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 x 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 2) 1 b 2 (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2))) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 b 2) (1 b 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a (1 b 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ * 2)* c) '(a c)) t #'booleq)
+
+;;; + Mêmes tests que * , on indique les différences avec ";; diff" à la fin de la ligne.
+
+(deftest match (match (a +) '(a a a a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a +) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a +) '()) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a +) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a +) '(b b b b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a +) '(b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a () c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (_ +) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a (x) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a () c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (@ +) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a () c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a ($ +) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 x 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 2) 1 b 2 (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2))) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)+ c) '(a (1 b 2) (1 b 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)+ c) '(a (1 b 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ + 2)+ c) '(a c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+
+;;; ? Mêmes tests que * , on indique les différences avec ";; diff" à la fin de la ligne.
+
+(deftest match (match (a ?) '(a a a a)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a ?) '(a)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ?) '()) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ?) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ?) '(b b b b)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ?) '(b)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (_ ?) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a (x) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (@ ?) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) (3) () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a ((1 2) 3 () (4 5)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a ((1 2)) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a (1 2 3) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a (x) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a () c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a ($ ?) c) '(a x c)) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 x 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b) (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 2) 1 b 2 (1 1 1 2) c)) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)* c) '(a (1 2) (1 b 2) (1 1 1 2))) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)? c) '(a (1 b 2) (1 b 2) c)) nil #'booleq) ;; diff
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)? c) '(a (1 b 2) c)) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (a (1 $ ? 2)? c) '(a c)) t #'booleq)
+
+;; (? tests...)
+
+(deftest match (match (? numberp) 1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? numberp) 'a) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (? plusp) 1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? plusp) -1) nil #'booleq)
+
+;; and par défaut
+(deftest match (match (? integerp plusp) 1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? integerp plusp) 0.1) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? integerp plusp) -1) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? integerp plusp) -0.1) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (? and integerp plusp) 1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? and integerp plusp) 0.1) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? and integerp plusp) -1) nil #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? and integerp plusp) -0.1) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (? or integerp plusp) 1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? or integerp plusp) 0.1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? or integerp plusp) -1) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? or integerp plusp) -0.1) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (? numberp (> x 3)) 5) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? numberp (> x 3)) 2) nil #'booleq)
+
+(deftest match (match (? numberp (lambda (y) (> y 3))) 5) t #'booleq)
+(deftest match (match (? numberp (lambda (y) (> y 3))) 3) nil #'booleq)
+
+;(run-tests match)
diff --git a/util.lisp b/util.lisp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+(defmacro aset (k v alist)
+ `(let ((my-k ,k)
+ (my-v ,v))
+ (let ((association (assoc my-k ,alist)))
+ (if association
+ (setf (cdr association) my-v)
+ (push (cons my-k my-v) ,alist)))))
+
+(defun split-bytes (n byte-size)
+ "Découpe N en plusieurs valeurs inférieures à 2^(byte-size),
+ les mots de poids faible en premier.
+ (split-bytes 0 byte-size) renvoie nil."
+ (if (= n 0)
+ '()
+ (cons (ldb (byte byte-size 0) n)
+ (split-bytes (ash n (- byte-size)) byte-size))))
+
+(defun n-consp (n l)
+ "Détermine s'il y a au moins n cellules dans la liste l."
+ (if (<= n 0)
+ t
+ (and (consp l)
+ (n-consp (- n 1) (cdr l)))))